Search results for "Conduit flow"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Framework for assessing lateral flows and fluxes during floods in a conduit-flow dominated karst system using an inverse diffusive model

2016

Abstract. The aim of this study is to present a framework giving new keys to characterize the spatio-temporal variability of lateral exchanges for flows and fluxes in a karst conduit network during flood events. An inverse model using an analytical solution of the diffusive wave model is applied on data from two successive gauging stations to simulate exchange dynamics after recharge. The study site is the karst conduit network of the Fourbanne aquifer in the French Jura Mountains, which includes two reaches of 5–10 km characterizing the network from sinkhole to cave stream, and to the spring. The model is applied after separation of the base and the flood components on discharge and total …

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryConduit flowInverseKarstGeomorphologyGeology
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The percolation threshold and permeability evolution of ascending magmas

2017

Abstract The development of gas permeability in magmas is a complex phenomenon that directly influences the style of a volcanic eruption. The emergence of permeability is linked to the concept of percolation threshold, which is the point beyond which gas bubbles are connected in a continuous network that allows gas escape. Measurements of the percolation threshold, however, range from ∼30 to 78 vol%. No known combination of parameters can explain such a wide range of threshold values, which affects our understanding of the relationship between percolation and permeability. We present permeability calculations on bubble-bearing rhyolitic melts that underwent experimental decompression. Sampl…

geographyVulcanian eruptiongeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBubbleMineralogyPercolation thresholdMechanicsPermeability coefficient010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsPermeability (earth sciences)GeophysicsVolcanoSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Conduit flowOrder of magnitudeGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth and Planetary Science Letters
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